Gas & PANO Token

Total Supply: Dynamic (based on staking rewards and fees)
Precision: 18 decimals
Symbol: PANO
Network: Panoptis Chain

Total Fee = (Base Fee + Priority Fee) × Gas Used

Base Fee: 10 gwei
Priority Fee: 2 gwei  
Gas Used: 21,000
Total Fee = (10 + 2) × 21,000 = 252,000 gwei = 0.000252 PANO

// ✅ Optimized: Packed struct
struct OptimizedData {
    uint128 amount;     // 16 bytes
    uint64 timestamp;   // 8 bytes
    uint32 id;          // 4 bytes
    bool active;        // 1 byte -> 1 storage slot
}
 
// ❌ Unoptimized: Multiple slots
struct UnoptimizedData {
    uint256 amount;     // 32 bytes -> 1 slot
    uint256 timestamp;  // 32 bytes -> 1 slot  
    uint256 id;         // 32 bytes -> 1 slot
    bool active;        // 32 bytes -> 1 slot
}

// Gas-efficient batch processing
function batchTransfer(
    address[] calldata recipients,
    uint256[] calldata amounts
) external {
    require(recipients.length == amounts.length, "Length mismatch");
    
    for (uint i = 0; i < recipients.length; i++) {
        _transfer(msg.sender, recipients[i], amounts[i]);
    }
}

// Monitor gas prices
async function getOptimalGasPrice() {
  const feeData = await provider.getFeeData();
  
  return {
    maxFeePerGas: feeData.maxFeePerGas,
    maxPriorityFeePerGas: feeData.maxPriorityFeePerGas,
    gasPrice: feeData.gasPrice
  };
}
 
// Set gas parameters
const transaction = {
  to: recipientAddress,
  value: ethers.parseEther("1.0"),
  maxFeePerGas: feeData.maxFeePerGas,
  maxPriorityFeePerGas: feeData.maxPriorityFeePerGas,
  gasLimit: 21000
};

// Estimate gas before sending
async function estimateTransactionCost(transaction) {
  const gasEstimate = await provider.estimateGas(transaction);
  const feeData = await provider.getFeeData();
  
  const totalCost = gasEstimate * feeData.gasPrice;
  
  console.log(`Estimated gas: ${gasEstimate.toString()}`);
  console.log(`Estimated cost: ${ethers.formatEther(totalCost)} PANO`);
  
  return { gasEstimate, totalCost };
}

// Dynamic fee adjustment
function calculateOptimalFee(networkCongestion) {
  const baseFee = getBaseFee();
  
  if (networkCongestion === 'low') {
    return baseFee + ethers.parseUnits('1', 'gwei'); // Minimal priority
  } else if (networkCongestion === 'high') {
    return baseFee + ethers.parseUnits('10', 'gwei'); // Higher priority
  }
  
  return baseFee + ethers.parseUnits('5', 'gwei'); // Standard priority
}

# Get testnet PANO
curl -X POST https://faucet.panoptis.chain/api/faucet \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"address": "YOUR_ADDRESS"}'

// Example bridge integration
async function bridgeToPartipos(amount, fromChain) {
  const bridgeContract = new ethers.Contract(
    BRIDGE_ADDRESS,
    BRIDGE_ABI,
    signer
  );
  
  const tx = await bridgeContract.deposit(amount, {
    value: amount // If bridging ETH
  });
  
  await tx.wait(1); // Fast confirmation on Panoptis
  console.log('Bridge transaction confirmed');
}

// Get PANO balance
async function getPANOBalance(address) {
  const balance = await provider.getBalance(address);
  return ethers.formatEther(balance);
}
 
// Monitor balance changes
provider.on('block', async (blockNumber) => {
  const balance = await getPANOBalance(userAddress);
  console.log(`Block ${blockNumber}: Balance ${balance} PANO`);
});

async function calculateTransactionFee() {
  const feeData = await provider.getFeeData();
  const gasLimit = 21000; // For simple transfer
  
  const maxFee = feeData.maxFeePerGas * BigInt(gasLimit);
  const expectedFee = feeData.gasPrice * BigInt(gasLimit);
  
  return {
    maxFee: ethers.formatEther(maxFee),
    expectedFee: ethers.formatEther(expectedFee)
  };
}

Downtime Slashing: 0.01% of stake
Byzantine Behavior: 5% of stake
Double Signing: 5% of stake

Transaction Fee Breakdown:
├── Base Fee: Burned (deflationary pressure)
├── Priority Fee: To validators (performance incentive)
└── Network Fund: Protocol development (small %)

// Calculate voting power
function calculateVotingPower(stakedAmount, totalStaked) {
  return (stakedAmount / totalStaked) * 100;
}
 
// Example
const userStake = ethers.parseEther("1000"); // 1,000 PANO
const totalStake = ethers.parseEther("10000000"); // 10M PANO
const votingPower = calculateVotingPower(userStake, totalStake);
console.log(`Voting power: ${votingPower}%`);

// External gas price service integration
async function getGasPriceRecommendation() {
  try {
    const response = await fetch('https://api.panoptis.chain/gas-prices');
    const data = await response.json();
    
    return {
      slow: data.slow,
      standard: data.standard,
      fast: data.fast,
      instant: data.instant
    };
  } catch (error) {
    // Fallback to provider
    return await provider.getFeeData();
  }
}

// Monitor transaction status and costs
async function monitorTransaction(txHash) {
  const tx = await provider.getTransaction(txHash);
  console.log(`Gas Limit: ${tx.gasLimit}`);
  console.log(`Gas Price: ${ethers.formatUnits(tx.gasPrice, 'gwei')} gwei`);
  
  const receipt = await tx.wait();
  console.log(`Gas Used: ${receipt.gasUsed}`);
  
  const actualCost = receipt.gasUsed * tx.gasPrice;
  console.log(`Total Cost: ${ethers.formatEther(actualCost)} PANO`);
  
  return {
    gasUsed: receipt.gasUsed,
    gasPrice: tx.gasPrice,
    totalCost: actualCost
  };
}